电脑技术学习

SQL2000 关于 Java JDBC 驱动的安装和设定

dn001

解决方法摘自 studyhardlr 『http://www.javathinker.org/bbs/topic.jsp?db=7&topic=3749

1、首先要记得sql2000 要打上sp3以上的补丁.(建议用sp4)
2、装上SQL Server 2000 Driver for JDBC Service Pack 3
下载地址:http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=07287B11-0502-461A-B138-2AA54BFDC03A&displaylang=en

3、安装完SQL Server 2000 Driver for JDBC Service Pack 3,它默认安装在C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server 2000 Driver for JDBC 里,在C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server 2000 Driver for JDBClib 这个目录里有三个jar文件:
msbase.jar,mssqlserver.jar,msutil.jar,一定要记得把这三个文件copy到你所安装的jdk下的jre目里,这里我以的我的安装配置进行解说:
我的jdk是jdk1.5.0_09,默认安装在:
C:Program FilesJava 里,在这个C:Program FilesJava目录下有两个文件夹:
jdk1.5.0_09 目录 和 jre1.5.0_09目录,
前面说的的那三个jar文件一定要copy到jdk1.5.0_09目录里下的jre目录下的lib目录下的ext目录下,我这里的完整路径为:
C:Program FilesJavajdk1.5.0_09jrelibext

4、设置classpath,把这个三个jar文件,加进去

5、sql2000要设置为混合登录模式(windows 和 sql)

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调用示例JAVA代码

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import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
//import java.*;

class CourseAppl {

private Connection conn;
private String url;
private String serverName;
private String portNumber;
private String databaseName;
private String userName;
private String password;
private String sql;

CourseAppl() {

url = "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://";
serverName = "localhost";
portNumber = "1433";
databaseName = "test";
userName = "sa";
password = "";
}

private String getConnectionUrl() {

//System.out.println (url + serverName + ":"
// + portNumber + ";databaseName="
//+ databaseName + ";");
return url + serverName + ":"
+ portNumber + ";databaseName="
+ databaseName + ";";
}

private Connection getConnection() {

try {

System.out.println (getConnectionUrl());
Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver");
//Class.forName("com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDrive");
conn =
DriverManager.getConnection(getConnectionUrl(),userName,password);

if(conn != null) {

System.out.println ("数据库连接成功!");
}

}catch(Exception ce) {

ce.printStackTrace();
System.out.println ("getConnection() 内部错误跟踪:" +
ce.getMessage());
}

return conn;
}

public void display() {

try {

conn = getConnection();
PreparedStatement pstmt =
conn.prepareStatement("update friends set "+
"salary = ? where name like ?");
pstmt.setInt(1,10000);
pstmt.setString(2,"李四");
pstmt.executeUpdate();
System.out.println ("李四的记录已经被更新!!");

Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
ResultSet rs =
stmt.executeQuery("select * from friends");
if(!rs.next()) {
System.out.println ("空表,没有数据!!");
}else {


System.out.print(rs.getString(1) + "t");
System.out.print(rs.getString(2) + "t");
System.out.print(rs.getInt(3) + "t");
System.out.print(rs.getDate(4) + "t");
System.out.print(rs.getInt(5) + "t");
System.out.println ();

while(rs.next()) {

System.out.print(rs.getString(1) + "t");
System.out.print(rs.getString(2) + "t");
System.out.print(rs.getInt(3) + "t");
System.out.print(rs.getDate(4) + "t");
System.out.print(rs.getInt(5) + "t");
System.out.println ();
}
}

}catch(SQLException ce) {

System.out.println (ce);
}
}


public static void main(String[] args) {

CourseAppl retObj = new CourseAppl();
retObj.getConnection();
retObj.display();
}
}

http://blog.csdn.net/allen_l/archive/2007/01/25/1493155.aspx