问：Oracle10g的current_scn是如何计算的? 答：我们知道Oracle10g在v$database视图中引入了current_scn，这个SCN来自底层表，代表当前的SCN，在Oracle9i中我们可以通过dbms_flashback.get_system_change_number来获得系统的SCN。 但是注重current_scn还是有所不同的，我们看一下一个查询： oracle@danaly ~]$ sqlplus '/ as sysdba'
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - ProdUCtion on
Thu Jun 21 10:15:08 2007
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition
Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, Oracle Label Security,
OLAP and Data Mining Scoring Engine options
SQL> @scn
SQL> col current_scn for 99999999999999999
SQL> select current_scn from v$database;
CURRENT_SCN
------------------
8910961765228
SQL> select dbms_flashback.get_system_change_number
current_scn from dual;
CURRENT_SCN
------------------
8910961765228
SQL> select dbms_flashback.get_system_change_number
current_scn from dual;
CURRENT_SCN
------------------
8910961765228
SQL> select current_scn from v$database;
CURRENT_SCN
------------------
8910961765229
SQL> select dbms_flashback.get_system_change_number
current_scn from dual;
CURRENT_SCN
------------------
8910961765229
SQL> select dbms_flashback.get_system_change_number
current_scn from dual;
CURRENT_SCN
------------------
8910961765229
SQL> select current_scn from v$database;
CURRENT_SCN
------------------
8910961765230 我们看到current_scn的查询会直接导致SCN的增进，而其他方式并不会。也就是说在这里的current_scn就像是一个Sequence一样，查询会导致增进。这也很好理解，v$database只能通过增进当前的SCN才能保证获得的SCN是Current的。可是假如不查询呢？这个值肯定是不会增长的。 也就是说你不查询就不知道current_scn的值，只要查询它就会出现变化。