对于Windows下ping指令相信大家已经再熟悉不过了,但是能把ping的功能发挥到最大的人却并不是很多,当然我也并不是说我可以让ping发挥最大的功能,我也只不过经常用ping这个工具,也总结了一些小经验,现在和大家分享一下。
现在我就参照ping指令的辅助说明来给大家讲我使用ping时会用到的技巧,ping只有在安装了TCP/IP通讯协定以后才可以使用:
ping [-t] [-a] [-n count] [-l length] [-f] [-i ttl] [-v tos] [-r count] [-s count] [[-j computer-list] | [-k computer-list]] [-w timeout] destination-list
Options:
-t Ping the specified host until stopped.To see statistics and continue - type Control-Break;To stop - type Control-C.
不停的ping地方主机,直到你按下Control-C。
此功能?有什么特别的技巧,不过可以配合其他参数使用,将在下面提到。
-a Resolve addresses to hostnames.
解析电脑NetBios名。
例:C:\>ping -a 192.168.1.21
Pinging www.startcn.net [192.168.1.21] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
Reply from 192.168.1.21: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=254
Ping statistics for 192.168.1.21:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms
从上面就可以知道IP为192.168.1.21的电脑NetBios名为www.startcn.net。
-n count Number of echo requests to send.
发送count指定的Echo数据包数。
在默认情况下,一般都只发送四个数据包,通过这个命令可以自己定义发送的个数,对衡量网路速度很有帮助,比如我想测试发送50个数据包的返回的平均时间为多少,最快时间为多少,最慢时间为多少就可以通过以下?知:
C:\>ping -n 50 202.103.96.68
Pinging 202.103.96.68 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
Request timed out.
………………
Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
Reply from 202.103.96.68: bytes=32 time=50ms TTL=241
Ping statistics for 202.103.96.68:
Packets: Sent = 50, Received = 48, Lost = 2 (4% loss),Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 40ms, Maximum = 51ms, Average = 46ms