电脑技术学习

如何在三层交换机上实现跨VLAN 的DHCP配置

dn001

  3550交换机上的配置:
  
  vlan database(划分VLAN)
  vlan 2
  vlan 3
  
  
  interface FastEthernet0/2(将端口f0/2划分入vlan2)
  switchport Access vlan 2
  switchport mode access
  no ip address
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/3(将端口f0/3划分入vlan3)
  switchport access vlan 3
  switchport mode access
  no ip address
  ......
  
  interface Vlan1
  ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
  ip helper-address 192.168.1.1 (将DHCP请求的广播数据包转化为单播请求,路由器才会响应)
  !
  interface Vlan2
  ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
  ip helper-address 192.168.1.1
  !
  interface Vlan3
  ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
  ip helper-address 192.168.1.1
  
  路由器2621上的配置:
  ip dhcp pool tyl-01(配置第一个VLAN的地址池)
    network 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
    default-router 192.168.1.1 (配置PC网关)
  dns-server 202.96.134.133(配置DNS服务器)
  
  ip dhcp pool tyl-02(配置第二个VLAN的地址池)
    network 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
    default-router 192.168.2.1
  dns-server 202.96.134.133
  
  ip dhcp pool tyl-03(配置第三个VLAN的地址池)
    network 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
    default-router 192.168.3.1
  dns-server 202.96.134.133
  
  ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2(配置静态路由)
  ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2
  
  ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2 (将路由器F0/0和3550 VLAN1的IP 地址排除)
  ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.2.1 (3550 VLAN1的IP 地址排除)
  ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.3.1 (3550 VLAN1的IP 地址排除)